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math104-s21:s:ryanpurpura [2021/05/12 23:25] 135.180.146.149 |
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| 25: Give an example where it's neither. | 25: Give an example where it's neither. | ||
| - | A: Consider $E = \{1, 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, \dots}$. | + | A: Consider $E = \{1, 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, \dots \}$. |
| $E' = \{0\}$. But this is neither subset nor superset of $E$. | $E' = \{0\}$. But this is neither subset nor superset of $E$. | ||
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| + | 26: Why is continuity defined at a point and uniform continuity defined on an interval? | ||
| + | |||
| + | A: Continuity allows you to pick a different $\delta$ for each point, | ||
| + | allowing you to have continuity at a single point. Uniform continuity | ||
| + | needs to have a interval share the same value of $\delta$. | ||
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| + | 27: What is a smooth function, and give an example one. | ||
| + | |||
| + | A: A smooth function is infinitely differentiable. | ||
| + | All polynomials are smooth. | ||
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| + | 28: Prove differentiability implies continuity. | ||
| + | |||
| + | A: Differentiability | ||
| + | implies $\lim_{t \to x} \frac{f(t) - f(x)}{t-x} = L$. | ||
| + | Now multiply both sides by $\lim_{t \to x} (t -x)$, taking advantage of limit rules. | ||
| + | so we get $\lim_{t\to x} \frac{f(t) -f(x)}{t-x}(t-x) = f'(x) \cdot 0 = 0$ | ||
| + | which means $\lim_{t\to x} f(t) = f(x)$. | ||
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| + | 29: Use L' | ||
| + | |||
| + | A: We clearly see that the limits of the top and bottom go to infinity, | ||
| + | so we can use L' | ||
| + | Taking derivative of top and bottom, we get $1/e^x$ which goes to $0$. | ||
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| + | 30: 5.1 Prove that if $c$ is an isolated point in $D$, then $f$ is automatically continuous at $c$. | ||
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| + | A: Briefly, no matter what $\epsilon$ is chosen, we can just choose a small | ||
| + | enough neighborhood such $c$ is within the neighborhood. | ||
| + | Then all $x$ (i.e., just c) in the neighborhood have $|f(x)-f(c)| = 0$. | ||
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